|
Bulletin No.: CFG-07-1769
Date: February 15, 2007
To: CAD/Ordinary/Final Expense/Preneed/Special Markets 10/12
General Agents and Agents/Funeral Directors and Counselors
USA PATRIOT Act
Anti-Money Laundering Program
As part of the USA
PATRIOT Act, insurers are required to establish anti-money laundering
(AML) programs and to integrate their agents and brokers into their
programs. Columbian has
developed an AML program appropriate to counter the risks of money
laundering for our
products, methods of distribution, contact with consumers and forms of
customer payment and
deposits. While many of the processes involved in this program are
conducted at our offices, our
field force is our first line of defense against money laundering schemes.
To help prevent money
laundering, you must understand how it works, be able to recognize
suspicious activities, and
comply with your responsibilities within the program.
How Money
Laundering Works
Money Laundering is a process by which illegally obtained money is
filtered through a series of
transactions that eventually make the money appear to be obtained from "clean,"
or legal, activities.
The money laundering process has been described as having three phases
that often overlap:
-
Placement - Injecting ill-gotten proceeds, including cash, into the financial
system through
transactions such as bank deposits or the purchase of insurance
products with cash or
investment value. This can include the purchase of life insurance
policies or annuities
funded by wire transfers or third party checks.
-
Layering - Separating illicit proceeds from their criminal source through
complex financial
transactions. This can include the early surrender of the insurance
policies or annuities used
in the example above.
-
Integration - Putting the proceeds back into circulation in the economy, with
the appearance
of legality. In this example, the individual has converted
questionable cash to a more credible
check from an insurance company.
Recognizing
Suspicious Activities
Whether an activity should be considered suspicious depends on the
type of activity and your
client's normal activity. Some "red flags" to watch for include:
-
A customer who
shows little concern for the features of a product, other than the
early
termination features.
-
A customer who
is reluctant to provide identifying information when purchasing a
product,
or who provides minimal or seemingly fictitious information.
-
A party who is
reluctant to reveal or is not fully aware of the nature of his or her
business.
-
Unusual payment
methods, such as cash, foreign currency, foreign accounts, or
cash-like
instruments such as money orders, traveler's checks, cashier's
checks, starter checks or credit
card advance checks (when such usage of cash or cash equivalents is
unusual).
-
An attempt to
purchase several small policies rather than one large policy for no
valid reason or
an individual having similar policies with several different
companies.
-
An attempt to
avoid depositing funds that may be reported to the federal government
as a
large transaction. For example, a policyholder wants to pour in an
amount of $10,000 or
more to a policy, but wishes to do so using several small checks
rather than one large check.
-
A significant
overpayment, especially if the policy does not allow for pour-in of
additional
money. For example, a policy payor on a whole life policy may submit a
check for $15,000
for a $1,500 annual premium and subsequently ask for reimbursement of
the overpayment.
-
A large pour-in
to a contract, followed by an immediate withdrawal.
-
A customer who
borrows the maximum amount available soon after purchasing the
product.
-
Early
termination of a product, especially at a cost to the customer or
where payment is made
by, or the refund check is directed to, an apparently unrelated third
party.
-
The return of a
policy that refunds a large amount of premium during the free-look
period
with no apparent reason for not wanting the policy.
-
The purchase of
an insurance product inconsistent with the customer's needs.
-
Insistence on
speedy issue or service without the required paperwork or medical
requirements.
-
The transfer of
the benefit of a product to an apparently unrelated third party.
-
Repeated policy
cancellations in a short period of time for significant amounts of
money.
-
Any proposed
action that seems suspicious or doesn't make sense.
Your
Responsibilities
To comply with the USA PATRIOT Act, you are required to:
-
Provide proof of
your AML training within 30 days of this bulletin. Upon receipt of
your
proof of training, your name will be entered into a drawing for a $100
American Express gift
card! You may submit a copy of your certification from another company
or take the free
course at http://nailba.limra.com.
When registering on the site, skip steps 2 and 3. When you
have completed the training, print the "Thank you for participating
in the LIMRA AML
Training" page. Print and sign your name on the page, add the date
and your Agent number,
and fax to Columbian's Licensing Department at 607-724-1599. If you
have difficulty with
the website, please contact your Regional Sales Director or Columbian
Representative.
-
Verify the
identity of every customer through a government-issued photo ID, such
as a
driver's license or passport.
-
Verify the need
for the insurance that is being purchased. Columbian's Needs
Analysis
Form, Form No. 4355CFG is a great tool for this requirement.
-
Create a client
profile for each client, documenting verification of identity and the
need for
the insurance. Include information on all policies or annuities
purchased by the individual.
Files must be retained for five years after termination of the policy
or contract. State
insurance regulations may require certain documentation to be retained
for a longer period.
-
Report
transactions of more than $10,000 that are paid in cash or cash-like
instruments, such
as money orders, traveler's checks or cashier's checks.
-
Report
suspicious transactions of $5,000, whether conducted in an individual
transaction or
aggregate related transactions.
-
Report any "red
flag" suspicious activities.
The USA PATRIOT Act
holds agents and brokers liable for reporting suspicious activities.
Failure
to do so can result in charges of willful blindness. To report
suspicious transactions or
activities, contact your Regional Sales Director or Columbian
Representative. DO NOT
inform the client that you have suspicions or are making a report.
Click
Here For An Insurance Agent Overview of the USA PATRIOT Act
|
|